Obese men face risks when they delay bariatric surgery

Obese women are four times more likely than men to seek weight-loss surgery. When they do, male patients tend to be older, more obese, and sicker than women.

“It is important for men to realize that obesity poses a serious threat to their health and lifespan,” says Mohamed Ali, senior author of the study and chief of bariatric surgery at the University of California, Davis. “A patient who is 100 pounds or more above his ideal body weight poses a therapeutic dilemma and should be referred to a surgeon.”

[related]

For the study, published in Surgical Endoscopy, Ali and his colleagues collected information from 1,368 patients who were evaluated for bariatric surgery at UC Davis between 2002 and 2006. A vast majority of them—nearly 82 percent—were female.

Both men and women in the study were likely to be affected by weight-related conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, obstructive sleep apnea, elevated cholesterol and fat levels in the blood, gastroesophageal reflux disease, musculoskeletal peripheral disease, back pain, depression and metabolic syndrome, a combination of conditions that increases the risk of cardiovascular disease.

There were some distinctions, however, between men and women in the study. The male participants:

Even though the weight, health, quality of life, psychosocial function, and lifespan of an obese male could be dramatically improved by surgical weight loss, Ali says that he and other bariatric surgeons must balance these potential benefits against the patient’s risk for post-surgical complications.

“This risk would be significantly lessened if obese males were referred to bariatric surgeons before they develop serious disease complications,” says Ali, whose study is believed to be the first in the US to investigate gender-specific health disparities in patients seeking weight-loss surgery.

At the time of Ali’s analysis, 930 patients (70 percent) included in the study had undergone bariatric surgery, but only 14.4 percent of them were men.

The Foundation for Surgical Fellowships helped support the study.

 

 

You Might Also Enjoy...

Signs You May Have Gallbladder Disease

What’s a gallbladder, and how can you tell when it’s malfunctioning, damaged, or diseased? Keep reading to learn all about your gallbladder and how to spot the warning signs of gallbladder disease.

What Is BMI and Why Does It Matter?

You know that a high BMI means you’re overweight, but what do the letters stand for? Is there an ideal BMI you should aim for? And is BMI truly useful or just a gimmick? Keep reading for the answers to these questions and more.

Abdominal Pain? Here's When You Should Be Concerned

A huge helping of rich food, stress, and traveling can cause an occasional upset stomach, but the symptoms are generally short-lived. Here’s how to tell when your abdominal pain may be more than just a passing problem.

Reasons You Shouldn’t Ignore Hernia Pain

Hernia pain is a distinctive symptom that you might assume is something else that will pass eventually. But there are consequences of ignoring the pain that’s caused by a hernia. Here’s why you should listen to your body’s signals.

I’m Embarrassed About My Acne Scars

Acne may have made teen life miserable, but the ghostly scars it left behind can haunt you for the rest of your life. You can reduce the look of those pits and spots with laser skin resurfacing — here’s how it works.